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Identify which system files are corrupted on my Windows computer



Identifying and fixing corrupted system files on a Windows computer can help improve the stability and performance of your system. Here are some methods you can use to identify and repair corrupted system files:

System File Checker (SFC):

Open the Command Prompt as an administrator. To do this, right-click on the Start button, select "Command Prompt (Admin)" or "Windows PowerShell (Admin)."

Type the following command and press Enter: sfc /scannow

The System File Checker will scan and attempt to repair corrupted system files. Be patient, as this process may take some time.

DISM (Deployment Image Service and Management Tool):

Open Command Prompt as an administrator.

Type the following command and press Enter: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

This command uses Windows Update to provide the files that are required to fix the corruption. Again, be patient, as this process may take some time.

Check Event Viewer for System File Errors:

Press Win + X and select "Event Viewer."

In the Event Viewer, navigate to "Windows Logs" and then "System."

Look for events with the source "SFC" or "DISM" to find information about any file integrity violations.

Check Windows Update Log:

Open File Explorer and navigate to C:\Windows\Logs.

Look for the "CBS" folder and open the CBS.log file using a text editor.

Search for "corrupt" or "repair" to find information about corrupted files.

Third-Party Tools:

There are third-party tools available, such as "Check Disk" (chkdsk) or tools provided by your computer's manufacturer for system diagnostics. These tools may help identify and repair disk and file system errors.

Windows PowerShell:

Open PowerShell as an administrator.

Type the following command and press Enter: Get-FileIntegrity

After running these tools, it's a good idea to restart your computer to apply any repairs. Keep in mind that some system files may only be repaired during a Windows Update, so ensuring your system is up-to-date is essential.

If you're not comfortable using command-line tools or troubleshooting system files, it might be a good idea to seek assistance from a knowledgeable friend or a professional technician. If the issue persists, and you suspect hardware problems, it's recommended to consult with the device manufacturer or a qualified technician.

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